Children + Grief

šŸ’› When a child grieves, everything can feel different

Children grieve in ways that are often quiet, confusing, or unexpected…

  • Some ask questions constantly.
  • Some seem unaffected at first.
  • Some become clingy, withdrawn, angry, or anxious.

For the adults supporting them, it can feel overwhelming too…

  • You may worry about saying the wrong thing.
  • You may not know how much to explain.
  • You may be grieving yourself.

This Children + Grief Hub to offer practical, compassionate support for parents, carers, teachers, schools, and professionals helping children navigate loss.

Child Grief
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🧸 Child Grief Worksheets + Support

Our Children + Grief worksheets have been created to help children process loss in ways that feel safe, supportive, and age-appropriate.

Designed for parents, carers, teachers, and professionals, these resources combine practical guidance with creative grief activities tailored to different stages of childhood and adolescence.

Whether you’re supporting a grieving child at home, in school, or professionally, these resources are designed to help children feel seen, safe, and understood while navigating grief.

Guidance to help teachers confidently support bereaved pupils

With grief now being introduced into the PSHE curriculum, many schools are looking for clear, practical ways to approach this sensitive topic. These resources are designed to help teachers feel more confident, prepared, and supported when teaching about grief and responding to bereavement in the classroom.

Below you’ll find three practical guides covering the most common questions teachers ask – from delivering PSHE lessons to supporting individual pupils and understanding behaviour linked to grief.

šŸ’¬ What to Say When a Child Is Bereaved

This article offers clear, practical phrases you can use in the moment, as well as guidance on what to avoid. It also explores how to respond when a child discloses a death and how to support them in the days and weeks that follow.

🧠 Supporting Grieving Children in the Classroom

This guide helps teachers recognise how bereavement can affect concentration, emotions, and behaviour – and how to respond in a supportive, trauma-informed way. It offers practical classroom strategies and advice on when to involve additional support.

Supporting Children in Grief

Grief looks different for every child. Some might talk, others might draw, play, or stay quiet. The most important thing is to help them feel safe, seen, and listened to. You don’t need perfect words – just your calm presence and honesty.

Our free PDF guides for parents, carers, and teachers offer simple, practical ways to support children of all ages as they navigate loss.

šŸ“˜ Inside the Guides:

🧠 Understanding how children experience grief

šŸ’¬ What to say (and what to avoid)

šŸ  Creating safety and routine after loss

šŸŽØ Encouraging healthy expression through play and creativity

🧭 Supporting yourself while helping your child

Together, these resources build confidence and connection – so no one has to face grief alone.

Age GroupHow They Understand DeathCommon ReactionsHow to Help
🧸 Early Childhood (Ages 3–6) ā€œConcrete Thinkersā€May see death as reversible or temporary (ā€œlike sleepā€). Magical thinking — may believe they caused the death.Clinginess, regression, repetitive questions, fear of separation.Use simple, honest language; reassure safety; express feelings through play, stories, and drawing.
🧩 Middle Childhood (Ages 7–10) ā€œCurious Realistsā€Begin to understand death is permanent and universal. May compare their grief to others.Worry about others dying, guilt, sadness, withdrawal, questions about fairness.Encourage questions; teach feeling words; provide routines; help identify coping strategies.
🧠 Preteens + Early Teens (Ages 11–13) ā€œFeeling It Deeplyā€Understand death’s finality and may question its meaning or fairness.Anger, guilt, confusion, withdrawal, supporting others.Offer honest conversation, creative outlets, and reassurance that mixed feelings are normal.
šŸ’« Teens (Ages 14–18) ā€œMeaning-Makersā€Think abstractly about life, justice, and purpose; grief may connect to identity.May hide feelings, use humour or independence, or question beliefs.Respect independence; encourage reflection; offer choice-based coping tools and peer support.

Child Bereavement UK

Supports families and educates professionals when a child grieves or when a child dies.

ā˜Žļø 0800 02 888 40

šŸ’» childbereavementuk.org

Winston’s Wish

Offers support for children and young people up to 25 after the death of someone important.

ā˜Žļø 08088 020 021

šŸ’» winstonswish.org

Cruse Bereavement Support

Provides free care and bereavement counselling for all ages across the UK.

ā˜Žļø 0808 808 1677

šŸ’» cruse.org.uk

Hope Again (by Cruse)

Online community offering advice, forums, and resources for young people experiencing grief.

šŸ’» hopeagain.org.uk

Samaritans (24/7)

A confidential listening service for anyone in emotional distress, struggling to cope, or at risk of suicide.

ā˜Žļø 116 123

šŸ’» samaritans.org

Grief Encounter

Specialist support for children and young people who have lost someone close.

ā˜Žļø 0808 802 0111

šŸ’» griefencounter.org.uk

Marie Curie Bereavement Support

Provides free support and counselling for anyone affected by terminal illness or bereavement.

ā˜Žļø 0800 090 2309

šŸ’» mariecurie.org.uk

National Bereavement Partnership

Emotional support helpline for anyone affected by bereavement or trauma.

ā˜Žļø 0800 448 0800

How do I help my child deal with grief?

To help your child deal with grief, create a safe space for feelings and talk honestly about death using clear, gentle language. Encourage expression through play, drawing, or memories. Children process grief in waves, so ongoing reassurance and routine are key for emotional safety and healing.
Further reading: How Do I Help my Child Deal with Grief?

How can I help my child cope with death and grief?

Support a grieving child by listening without judgement, keeping routines steady, and offering comfort through words and touch. Explain death simply and truthfully. Encourage healthy outlets such as journalling, art, or talking about the person who died. Stability and open communication help children cope with loss.
Further reading: How Can I Help my Child Cope with Death and Grief?

What to say to a grieving person?

Say something simple and sincere, like ā€œI’m so sorry for your lossā€ or ā€œI’m here if you want to talk.ā€ Avoid clichĆ©s or advice. In times of grief, empathy and presence matter more than perfect words. Listening quietly often brings the most comfort.
Further reading: How to Talk to Children About Death and Grief

What are the 3 C’s of grief?

The 3 C’s of grief are Choose, Connect, and Communicate. They remind us to choose healthy coping strategies, connect with supportive people, and communicate our emotions openly. These steps help both adults and children navigate grief with resilience and compassion.
Further reading: What Are the 3 C’s of Grief (For Children)?

How do you cheer up a grieving child?

You can’t ā€œcheer upā€ grief, but you can comfort a grieving child with warmth, patience, and presence. Let them play, laugh, or rest when they need to. Celebrate small joys while validating sadness. Remind them it’s okay to feel happy and sad at the same time.
Further reading: How Do You Cheer Up a Grieving Child?

What not to do when a child is grieving?

Don’t avoid talking about the person who died or tell a child to ā€œbe strong.ā€ Avoid using euphemisms like ā€œgone to sleep,ā€ which can confuse or scare them. Instead, use honest language, maintain routines, and allow space for every feeling – anger, sadness, even moments of joy.
Further reading: What Not to Do When a Child is Grieving?

What do children need when they grieve?

When children grieve, they need honesty, routine, and reassurance that they are loved and safe. Give them permission to ask questions, cry, or play. Offer consistent emotional support, help them name feelings, and encourage ways to remember and stay connected to the person who died.
Further reading: What Do Children Need When they Grieve?

How to talk to children about death and grief?

Use clear, age-appropriate language when talking to children about death. Explain that the person has died and can’t come back, and answer questions honestly. Avoid vague phrases. Encourage sharing memories, expressing feelings, and keeping routines consistent. Open, gentle conversations help children make sense of grief.
Further reading: How to Talk to Children About Death and Grief

How do you help a child grieve the loss of a grandparent?

Help a child grieve a grandparent by sharing stories, photos, and favourite memories together. Let them express sadness or confusion through art, play, or writing. Be honest and reassuring, reminding them their grandparent’s love continues through the memories they carry forward.
Further reading: How Do you Help a Child Grieve the Loss of a Grandparent?

How does bereavement affect a child emotionally?

Child bereavement can cause sadness, anxiety, anger, or guilt. Some children may withdraw, act out, or struggle with concentration and sleep. Emotional reactions vary by age, but all grieving children need reassurance, stability, and space to express feelings safely with caring adults.
Further reading: How Does Bereavement Affect a Child Emotionally?

What not to do while grieving?

When grieving, don’t suppress emotions or pretend to be fine. Avoid isolation, self-blame, or rushing the healing process. Instead, rest, reach out for support, and allow tears or laughter to come naturally. Healthy grieving means giving yourself permission to feel, not avoiding the pain.
Further reading: What Not to Do While Grieving?

At what age is grief the hardest?

Grief affects children at every age – but the way they understand and express it changes as they grow. There isn’t a single ā€œhardestā€ age for grief. Instead, each stage of childhood brings its own emotional challenges and needs. The key is understanding what grief looks like at different ages, so we can support children with empathy and reassurance.
Further reading: At What Age Is Grief the Hardest?

What is a good gift for a grieving child?

A thoughtful gift for a grieving child is something comforting or memory-based – like a memory box, soft toy, photo album, or a storybook about loss. Gifts that encourage connection and creativity can help children express grief safely and keep loving memories close.
Further reading: What Is a Good Gift for a Grieving Child?

What are the 3 C’s that concern children when they are losing a loved one?

The 3 C’s that concern children during loss are Cause, Catch, and Careā€œDid I cause it?ā€, ā€œCan I catch it?ā€, and ā€œWho will care for me?ā€ Address these gently and honestly to reduce fear and confusion, helping children feel safe and supported while grieving.
Further reading: What Are the 3 C’s That Concern Children When They Are Losing a Loved One?

What are things to avoid saying when talking about death with a child?

Avoid vague phrases like ā€œwent to sleepā€ or ā€œpassed away,ā€ which confuse children. Don’t say the person is ā€œlostā€ or ā€œwatching you,ā€ as this can cause fear or guilt. Use clear, compassionate words like ā€œdied,ā€ and reassure them they are safe and loved.
Further reading: What Are Things to Avoid Saying When Talking About Death with a Child?

How to turn grief into something positive?

You can turn grief into something positive by honouring memories, helping others, or creating something meaningful like art or a memorial project. For children, acts of remembrance or charity in a loved one’s name can transform sadness into connection, hope, and healing.
Further reading: How to Turn Grief Into Something Positive

How to help children deal with grief in the NHS?

The NHS recommends supporting children through grief with clear communication, structure, and empathy. Use honest language about death, maintain normal routines, and encourage questions. NHS mental health services and child bereavement charities can provide counselling and extra help if your child’s grief feels overwhelming.
Further reading: How to Help Children Deal with Grief in the NHS

How to help a child struggling with grief?

If a child is struggling with grief, listen with patience and acknowledge their emotions. Keep routines predictable and encourage healthy outlets like drawing, journalling, or sport. Gently remind them that sadness, anger, and confusion are normal. Seek professional help if distress continues or worsens.
Further reading: How Do I Help my Child Deal with Grief?

How to stop a child from worrying about death?

Reassure children that most people live long lives and that they are safe. Talk openly about death in calm, factual ways. Avoid avoidance – questions show healthy curiosity. Building stability through routines, affection, and honesty helps reduce anxiety about death and supports emotional resilience.
Further reading: How to Talk to Children About Death and Grief


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